Kurgi Observation Tower

Emerge Out of the Fields.

Latvia

Conceived as a design competition entry, Kurgi Observation Tower reflects a thoughtful exploration of landscape, ecotourism, and experiential design rooted in the unique character of Latvia’s North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, the country’s only specially protected natural habitat. Nestled among a valuable landscape and a collection of culturally significant structures, Kurgi Farm offers an opportunity to celebrate the surrounding environment, support the endangered Latvian Ardennes horse breed, and create a meaningful landmark grounded in place, heritage, and purpose.

Emerging from open fields, dense forests, and the quiet rhythm of rural forms, Kurgi Tower reaches toward the sky, offering unique perspectives of the biosphere and farm from both the ground and above. Designed to foster discovery, reflection, and connection to the landscape, the tower imagines an immersive experience rooted in the natural and cultural identity of its surroundings.

The tower originates from three rural forms, an entry portal and two horse stables, to provide an arrival sequence for the observation tower and to enhance the therapeutic experiences of guests with the Latvian Ardennes. The three forms, wrapped with locally harvested wood, pay an homage to the early Latvian wood architecture which was very much of the local forests and the culture of self-reliance.

The forms join together forming a hexagon as one rises through the tower, suggesting a journey towards the sun. Throughout the climb, guests are reminded of significant views and structures beyond, with view portals and wayfinding to better experience your location or position within the larger landscape. The journey to the top offers a bevy of different perspectives, allowing guests a unique opportunity to fully immerse themselves in their surroundings. As you near the top observation deck, the tower begins to open like a flower, revealing uninterrupted 360 degree views of Kurgi Farm and the North Latvian Biosphere Reserve. It is a moment to look beyond, reflect on the journey, and enjoy your surroundings.

Kurgi architectural design competition - exterior of the Kurgi Tower

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